SPC DAY-1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

21 Jan 1999 - 14:57:16 UTC 

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ZCZC MKCSWODY1 000
ACUS1 KMKC 211457 
SWODY1 
MKC AC 211457
 
CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK...REF AFOS NMCGPH94O.
 
VALID 211500Z - 221200Z 

THERE IS A HIGH RISK OF SVR TSTMS TO THE RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 
20 ENE JAN 40 ENE HEZ ESF 50 NW POE 30 SSW TXK 30 ESE PGO 50 S HRO 
65 S UNO 10 SSW ARG 15 WSW DYR 25 SE MKL 20 NW TUP 45 E GWO 
20 ENE JAN. THIS AREA INCLUDES MUCH OF ARKANSAS...NORTHERN 
LOUISIANA...NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI...AND SOUTHWESTERN TENNESSEE. 

THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS TO THE RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 
20 E GLS 40 ENE HOU 20 WSW LFK TYR 10 NNW PRX 20 SE MKO 25 SSW JLN 
30 NW SGF 30 ESE VIH 10 ENE OWB 40 WNW CSV 15 E BHM 30 S MOB. 

GEN TSTMS ARE FCST TO THE RIGHT OF A LINE FROM 40 SW GLS 15 WNW HOU 
45 ESE CLL 45 ENE CLL 65 NNE CLL 40 W TYR 35 SSW DAL 30 W SEP 
25 WSW ABI 40 NW BGS 45 E ROW 20 SW 4CR 20 W GNT 80 SSE U17 
30 ENE BCE 35 SE U24 50 ENE U24 25 NE PUC 40 NE CNY 15 E MTJ 
30 WNW TAD 25 E CAO 45 NE AMA 10 NE FSI 50 NW MLC 20 ENE BVO 
20 E CNU 20 N UIN 20 NNW MMO 30 WSW GRR ARB 15 S CAK 45 ESE PKB 
PSK SPA ATL PNS. 

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM FORECAST DISCUSSION... 

...LOWER MS VALLEY... 
UPPER TROUGH...WITH PRIMARY AXIS THROUGH CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS AT 
12Z...WILL AMPLIFY THROUGH PERIOD AS 150 KT JET STREAK MOVES INTO 
SRN ROCKIES. ASSOCIATED SURFACE LOW CENTERED OVER OK AT 13Z WILL 
ACCORDINGLY DEEPEN NEAR TX/OK BORDER THROUGH THIS EVENING BEFORE 
MOVING EWD INTO AR/MO VICINITY OVERNIGHT. TRAILING DRY LINE WILL 
CONCURRENTLY SWING ACROSS ERN TX LATER HIS AFTERNOON WITH UPSTREAM 
STRONG COLD FRONT MERGING WITH DRY LINE AND ADVANCING INTO LA/AR 
OVERNIGHT.
 
12Z REGIONAL SOUNDINGS SHOW CAPPING OVER MOST OF RISK AREA 
INDICATING AT LEAST MODERATE FORCING MECHANISMS REQUIRED TO RELEASE 
CONVECTION IN WARM SECTOR. MODELS FORECAST DEVELOPING MCS OVER ERN 
AR/WRN TN/NRN MS AREA THIS AFTERNOON WITH CONVECTIVE SYSTEM MOVING 
EWD TONIGHT. AT MOMENT...LIFTING MECHANISMS FOR THIS NOT APPARENT 
SINCE SURFACE BOUNDARIES WELL TO THE N AND W WHILE UPPER TROUGH 
REMAINS TO THE W. BETTER CONVECTIVE THREAT APPEARS TO BE LATE THIS 
AFTERNOON AND ESPECIALLY OVERNIGHT WHEN UPPER TROUGH DYNAMICS PHASE 
WITH FORCING ALONG SURFACE BOUNDARIES OVER LOWER MS VALLEY. WILL 
HAVE TO MONITOR FOR BOTH SCENARIOS GIVEN THE SHEAR/THERMODYNAMIC 
PROFILES.
 
MODIFIED FORECAST SOUNDINGS SHOW 1500 TO 2500 J/KG CAPES OVER HIGH 
RISK AREA WITH 50 KT LOW LEVEL JET AND APPROACHING 100 KT MID LEVEL 
SPEED MAX RESULTING IN SHEAR SUFFICIENT FOR TORNADIC SUPERCELLS. IN 
ADDITION...STRONG MID LEVEL FLOW...MID LEVEL DRY INTRUSION AND LOW 
WET BULB ZERO HEIGHTS INDICATE POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING DOWNBURSTS 
AND LARGE HAIL.
 
..ROGASH.. 01/21/99
 
BEGINNING ON FEBRUARY 15, 1999 THE DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK WILL BE 
ISSUED AT THE FOLLOWING TIMES...06Z...13Z...1630Z...20Z...AND 01Z.

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